TOP TEN ESTATE PLANNING
MISTAKES PEOPLE MAKE

1. Failing to change, review or
update beneficiary designations. Failure to check that the
beneficiaries designated on assets such as life insurance,
bank accounts, retirement accounts, etc. are legal and
correct. Many times people will incur a change in their
relationships but will forget to change the beneficiary
designation, leading to a gift to a beneficiary that you
may not want to get your assets. Also, many times people
forget that a minor cannot be a designated beneficiary
without the need to have a conservator appointed by the
court for the child if the child is still a minor at the
time that the funds become payable to him or her. This can
lead to the child having to absorb the additional expense
of going to court to get his or her money.
2. Failing to protect their
beneficiaries. Many of our loved ones may not be good money
managers. Statistics show that no matter how large the
inheritance, the average beneficiary will spend it all
within 18 months. Beneficiaries are also often pressured to
give other family members loans, which may lead to strained
interfamily relationships.
3. Not planning for retirement
plans or IRAs. Retirement plans are subject to income tax
upon distribution and estate tax, if they are held in
connection with a taxable estate. There are ways that
retirement plans and IRAs must be dealt with to avoid
excessive taxation on them. Planning can take care of this.
4. Not planning for family
heirlooms or items of sentimental value. These items,
although rarely worth any significant monetary value, can
lead to a great deal of family fighting for generations to
come if not dealt with properly.
5. Failing to name a guardian
for minor children. In the event that something happens to
you as a parent, it is important to decide who will care
for such children and under what terms.
6. Not planning for your own
disability. If you should become incapacitated, if is very
important to designate someone on your terms to act in your
place and make decisions on your behalf. Have you decided
who you trust to make decisions for you?
7. Putting property in joint
tenancy with children. Children will be subjected to
avoidable income taxes upon the sale of a piece of
property. Joint tenancy may also lead to unintended
beneficiaries, such as creditors or a divorcing spouse.
8. Married couples owning
property in joint tenancy. For those who may be subject to
estate tax, property owned in joint tenancy may cause one
spouse to lose or waste their unified credit exemption
amount, which may lead to the payment of unnecessary estate
tax.
9. Assuming that if you have
insurance or Medicare, long term care is a covered benefit.
The truth is, it rarely is covered. Further, without proper
planning, if you are on or ever need Medicaid benefits for
long term care, Medicaid can come after your estate for
repayment of the amount they expended on caring for you.
Often, this leaves families in a position where all of the
hard earned family assets have gone to the government and
left the families with little or nothing. Proper planning
can help you avoid this.
10. DOING NOTHING! If you
don’t do anything with your estate planning, you can
be compounding all of the above mistakes and leaving your
family to deal with disaster upon your death. Don’t
leave disaster, pain and suffering as your legacy. Make
sure that your family is taken care of by getting help
today.